For beachcombers and shell enthusiasts, finding the perfect spot to collect treasures from the shore is always a delight. Pennsylvania, a state known for its diverse landscapes, offers several beautiful beaches where shelling can be a truly rewarding experience. While the state's coastline is modest compared to coastal giants, its freshwater beaches and lakes provide unique opportunities for shell hunters.
Pennsylvania's state parks host some of the best beaches for a day spent in the sun, searching for shells and other natural treasures. From sandy stretches by lakes to smaller, secluded spots, these destinations offer a serene escape for nature lovers. Whether it's a casual weekend outing or a dedicated shelling trip, these beaches promise a variety of finds for collectors of all ages.
1) Presque Isle State Park, Erie
Presque Isle State Park in Erie, Pennsylvania, is renowned for its beautiful beaches and shelling spots. This 3,200-acre sandy peninsula stretches into Lake Erie, offering visitors a variety of natural landscapes. Among its beaches, Budny Beach (Beach #10) is particularly popular for finding unique shells. The park also features scenic trails and two lighthouses, adding to its appeal.2) Crooked Creek Lake, Ford City
Crooked Creek Lake in Ford City is a popular spot for nature enthusiasts. It's one of 16 flood control projects managed by the Pittsburgh District. Visitors can enjoy the sandy peninsula beach, perfect for sunbathers. The lake's shores are known for their natural beauty and opportunities to find unique shells along the water's edge.3) Codorus State Park, Hanover
Codorus State Park, located in Hanover, offers a great spot for shelling enthusiasts. The park features the 1,275-acre Lake Marburg, which has 26 miles of shoreline. Visitors can enjoy searching for unique shells along the sandy areas of the lake. The park is easy to access via Route 216, with well-marked signs guiding the way.4) Pymatuning State Park, Jamestown
Pymatuning State Park, located in Jamestown, offers a great setting for shelling. The park is known for its large lake and beautiful beaches. Visitors can explore the sandy shores and search for unique shells. The park features multiple beaches, including a beach for campers in the Jamestown Campground. These beaches are accessible from the weekend before Memorial Day through Labor Day.5) Bald Eagle State Park, Howard
Bald Eagle State Park in Howard offers a mix of natural beauty and recreation. The park spans 5,900 acres, featuring a 1,730-acre lake surrounded by forests, fields, and wetlands. The beach is a popular spot for visitors, providing amenities like changing rooms, restrooms, and a playground. It's open from Memorial Day to Labor Day and quieter during the off-season.6) Pine Creek Gorge, Wellsboro
Though not a traditional beach, Pine Creek Gorge, often called the Grand Canyon of Pennsylvania, offers unique opportunities for finding fossils and interesting geological specimens along its trails. Located in Wellsboro, the gorge is nearly 50 miles long and 1,000 feet deep. It is surrounded by Leonard Harrison State Park and Colton Point, providing access points for exploration.7) Raystown Lake, Huntingdon
Raystown Lake in Huntingdon County is known for its sandy stretches and tranquil waters. This location offers a unique experience for those interested in shelling. Visitors will find a variety of shells along the 118 miles of shoreline. The beach area within the Seven Points region is especially popular. This spot is also ideal for swimming and picnicking. The lake area is managed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, ensuring well-maintained facilities and beautiful surroundings.8) Black Moshannon State Park, Philipsburg
Black Moshannon State Park is located in Philipsburg, Pennsylvania. It spans 3,394 acres of forests and wetlands. The park is known for its dark, tea-colored water, which comes from the bogs. The state park offers a variety of recreational activities. Visitors can enjoy fishing, boating, and kayaking on the 250-acre lake. The surrounding area is perfect for hiking and exploring the unique bog ecosystem.9) Lake Arthur, Butler
Lake Arthur, located in Moraine State Park, spans over 3,000 acres with 42 miles of shoreline. This scenic lake is perfect for shelling enthusiasts looking for a quiet, peaceful spot. The calm waters and vast shoreline create an ideal setting for discovering various shells. Visitors should explore the shallow areas for a better chance to find unique shells.10) Marsh Creek State Park, Downingtown
Marsh Creek State Park in Downingtown, PA, is known for its scenic beauty. The 1,705-acre park features the 535-acre Marsh Creek Lake. Visitors can find various interesting shells along the lake's shoreline. It's a great spot for families to explore and enjoy the outdoors while hunting for shells. Access to the park is easy, with clear signs from major roads. The park offers amenities like picnic tables, making it an enjoyable day trip destination.What to do with the Collected Shells?
After spending time collecting shells on Pennsylvania's beaches, you might wonder what to do with them. Here are a few creative ideas. Display in a Seashell Display Case Framing your collected shells in a seashell display case can create a stunning decoration for your home. This case helps organize and showcase your shells, turning your beach memories into a beautiful piece of art. Consider the Seashell Display Case to keep your shells organized and on display. Make Jewelry Transforming your shells into jewelry is another fun idea. By making necklaces, bracelets, or earrings, you can carry a piece of the beach with you. Drill small holes in the shells and use some string or wire to create your custom beach jewelry. Create Shell Art Use your collected shells for crafting. Make picture frames, mirror borders, or decorative bottles. Glue the shells to different objects to create unique, beach-themed art pieces. This adds a coastal touch to your home decor. Use in Gardening Incorporate your shells into your garden. They can be used as decorative elements in flower beds, or even as small planters for succulents. Shells can also be placed along garden paths as a decorative and natural element.Best Seasons for Shelling in Pennsylvania
Shelling in Pennsylvania is best during the warmer months when water levels are lower, revealing more shells along the shores. Timing and weather conditions play a significant role in maximizing the shelling experience.Optimal Weather Conditions
Late spring through early fall offers the most favorable weather for shelling in Pennsylvania. During these months, temperatures are warmer, allowing for comfortable days spent exploring the beaches and waterways. June to September are particularly ideal, as this period usually brings lower water levels, making it easier to find shells. Rainfall can affect shelling conditions. After a heavy rain, rivers and streams might be too muddy to explore effectively. It's best to go shelling a few days after a rainfall, when water clarity improves. Sunny days provide the best visibility for spotting shells in shallow waters.Peak Shelling Periods
The best shelling often occurs after weather events like storms. Early mornings are particularly good times to go shelling, as the tide is usually lower and fewer people are around. This gives shell seekers first access to whatever the tides have brought in overnight. Weekdays are less crowded compared to weekends, providing a quieter and more focused shelling experience. Seasonal changes in animal behavior can also play a role. For example, spring spawning seasons may result in more shells being washed up onshore. It’s crucial to consistently visit popular spots as the shelling landscape can change frequently.Types of Shells Found on Pennsylvania Beaches
Pennsylvania’s waterways offer a variety of shells, though they may be less diverse compared to coastal beaches. Both common species and rare finds can intrigue beachcombers.Common Shell Species
Pennsylvania’s rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds are home to around 50 species of shells. Freshwater mussels and clams are abundant. These can often be found in areas with muddy or sandy bottoms. Eastern Elliptio is another frequently encountered shell along these waterways. It has a smooth, elongated shape and comes in varying shades of brown. In addition, Asian clams, recognizable by their round, symmetrical shape and concentric ridges, are widespread. They are often discovered near the shores of lakes and larger rivers. Shell collectors often spot Pond snails, which have a coiled, spiral shell, and can be found in many small water bodies. These species are vital indicators of the health of the aquatic ecosystem and their presence suggests clean water environments.Rare and Unique Finds
While common species are numerous, some rare and unique shells occasionally appear in Pennsylvania. One such rare find is the Northern Riffleshell, which has a more oval shape and distinct greenish hue. The Purple Wartyback, known for its unique purple interior and warty surface, is another interesting yet rare discovery. These species are often hidden in fast-flowing streams and rivers with rocky beds. Discovering Spectaclecase shells, which are elongated and fragile, is a treat for shell enthusiasts. These rare finds often indicate pristine and relatively untouched waters. Additionally, the Zebra mussel, an invasive species, has made its way into some Pennsylvania waters. These small, striped shells are often found clinging to rocks or man-made surfaces in the water. While they are harmful to native ecosystems, their distinct appearance makes them noteworthy for beachcombers.Shelling Etiquette and Conservation Tips
When shelling, it's essential to respect the environment and practice sustainable collection methods to protect marine life and their habitats.Respecting Wildlife and Habitat
Shelling enthusiasts should be mindful of the creatures that live in or rely on shells. Removing a shell with an inhabitant harms marine ecosystems. It's crucial to leave any shell that is occupied by living creatures. It is also important to avoid disrupting the habitats around the beaches. Plants, sand dunes, and intertidal zones are delicate. These areas provide critical shelter and food for various species. Walking only on designated paths and avoiding trampling vegetation helps protect these ecosystems. Respecting wildlife and habitat involves:- Observing creatures without touching or disturbing them.
- Leaving tide pools undisturbed.
- Disposing of trash properly to avoid harming animals.
Sustainable Shell Collection Practices
Collecting shells responsibly means taking only what is needed and leaving plenty behind. This practice ensures that the population of shells remains stable and that future shellers can enjoy the hobby. Avoid collecting rare or endangered shell species. Use guides or apps to identify and make informed choices. Always check local regulations, as some areas limit or ban shell collection to protect their ecosystems. Key points for sustainable shell collection include:- Collecting only empty shells.
- Limiting the number of shells taken.
- Washing collected shells to remove potential hitchhikers before storing them.